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Do California Volunteer Firefighters Have Workers Compensation Rights?

BY: Koszdin | Tuesday, November 12, 2024.

Volunteer firefighters play an essential role in California, offering their time and effort to help protect their communities. Given the dangers and potential injuries involved in firefighting, many volunteer firefighters and their families may wonder if they are entitled to workers’ compensation benefits if injured on duty. Understanding these rights is critical, as workers’ compensation can provide vital financial assistance for medical bills and lost wages. Here’s what California volunteer firefighters need to know about their workers’ compensation rights and how an experienced workers’ compensation attorney can help.

Workers’ Compensation for Volunteer Firefighters in California

In California, workers’ compensation laws are designed to protect employees injured or ill due to their work. However, coverage can vary for volunteer firefighters. Fortunately, California law often considers volunteer firefighters as employees for workers’ compensation. This classification allows them to receive benefits if they’re injured while performing their duties.

This specific status comes from California Labor Code Section 3361, which mandates that volunteer firefighters and other emergency volunteers be covered by workers’ compensation as if they were regular employees. This legislation acknowledges the risks involved in firefighting and aims to provide a safety net for volunteers who sustain injuries or illnesses while serving.

What Workers’ Compensation Benefits Are Available

When a volunteer firefighter qualifies for workers’ compensation, they may be eligible for the same benefits as full-time firefighters. These benefits generally include:

  • Medical Treatment Coverage: Workers’ compensation typically covers all necessary medical treatment related to the injury, including emergency care, surgery, medications, physical therapy, and ongoing medical care.
  • Temporary Disability Benefits: If an injury prevents the firefighter from working, they may receive temporary disability benefits, which offer a portion of their lost wages until they can return to duty.
  • Permanent Disability Benefits: If the injury results in a long-term impairment, permanent disability benefits may be awarded, compensating for lost future earning capacity.
  • Death Benefits: In tragic cases where a volunteer firefighter loses their life in the line of duty, their family may be eligible for death benefits. These benefits are designed to provide financial support to surviving family members.

Challenges Volunteer Firefighters May Face in Workers’ Compensation Claims

While California law protects volunteer firefighters, they may still encounter challenges in obtaining workers’ compensation. For instance:

  • Proving Eligibility: Volunteer firefighters must often demonstrate that the injury occurred in the line of duty. Any activity outside of official responsibilities may complicate eligibility for benefits.
  • Insurance Company Resistance: Some insurance providers may attempt to minimize claims or dispute the severity of an injury. This can be particularly common for volunteers, as insurers may view them differently than full-time employees.
  • Understanding Benefit Calculations: Since volunteers often lack a regular salary, calculating lost wages for disability benefits can be complicated. This calculation is based on the “average weekly wage,” which may vary depending on the specifics of the volunteer role.

Given these challenges, injured volunteer firefighters often benefit from consulting a workers’ compensation attorney with experience handling these claims.

How a LA Workers Compensation Attorney Can Help

For volunteer firefighters, navigating the complexities of workers’ compensation claims can be challenging. Working with an attorney knowledgeable about California’s specific laws for volunteer firefighters can make a significant difference in the outcome of a claim. Here are a few ways an attorney can assist:

  • Guiding the Claims Process: An experienced Los Angeles workers compensation attorney can guide injured volunteer firefighters through the claims process, ensuring they understand their rights and responsibilities.
  • Handling Insurance Company Pushback: If the insurer disputes the claim, an attorney can advocate for the volunteer firefighter, ensuring they receive the full benefits they deserve.
  • Calculating Benefits: An attorney can help ensure that disability benefits are calculated accurately, advocating for a fair assessment based on the firefighter’s volunteer work and potential lost income.

Koszdin, Fields & Sherry: Protecting the Rights of Injured Volunteer Firefighters

At Koszdin, Fields & Sherry, we are dedicated to helping injured workers across California, including volunteer firefighters, receive the workers’ compensation benefits they deserve. Our team understands the complexities of California’s workers’ compensation laws and is experienced in representing clients facing injury-related challenges.

Attorney Susan E. Fields and the Koszdin, Fields & Sherry team are here to help injured firefighters navigate the legal process and secure fair compensation. Whether you’re dealing with an injury sustained during firefighting activities or need assistance with an ongoing claim, we’re ready to help.

Schedule a Free Consultation

If you or a loved one is a volunteer firefighter injured in the line of duty, don’t hesitate to contact us. Call 323-375-5642 to schedule a free consultation with our experienced attorneys today. Our firm is committed to advocating for volunteer firefighters and ensuring they receive the benefits they’re entitled to under California law.

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